車身穩(wěn)定系統(tǒng)ESP是否被神話,關(guān)鍵在于駕駛者如何去看待ESP。不同的駕駛者因?yàn)樾愿癫煌⑿膽B(tài)不同、認(rèn)知不同,對(duì)于ESP的理解也完全不同。下面讓我們一起來看看電子穩(wěn)定系統(tǒng)有什么用?電子穩(wěn)定系統(tǒng)故障燈亮了怎么辦?
簡(jiǎn)單來說ESP僅僅是幫助駕駛者對(duì)單個(gè)或幾個(gè)車輪進(jìn)行制動(dòng),從而將存在失控風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的車子重新修正。而這種調(diào)整是有限度的,一旦突破了極限,ESP也是愛莫能助。比如汽車在冰面上行駛,4個(gè)車輪都失去了與地面的附著力,這時(shí)的ESP提示燈狂閃,但車輛依然會(huì)失控。所以ESP的功能確實(shí)很強(qiáng)大,但也不要去神化。
要明白一點(diǎn),該系統(tǒng)并不能提高車輛的物理極限。如一款車橫向最大極限為0.3G,那么對(duì)于這款車而言無論是否配裝ESP電子車身穩(wěn)定系統(tǒng),它的橫向G值都為0.3G。
而配備系統(tǒng)的意義在于,當(dāng)車輛即將突破極限或已經(jīng)突破極限時(shí),系統(tǒng)會(huì)及時(shí)介入重新將前后或橫向的加速度往回拉,但所能拉回來的是有限度的。比如橫向極限為0.3G左右,但過彎時(shí)車速過快達(dá)到0.5G。
車身穩(wěn)定控制系統(tǒng)故障燈亮的解決辦法如下:
1.當(dāng)指示燈常亮?xí)r,可能是電子車身穩(wěn)定系統(tǒng)已經(jīng)關(guān)閉,通常是由于車主的誤操作而關(guān)閉。如果車輛配備該系統(tǒng)按鍵,建議車主可嘗試重新開啟,成功后指示燈將會(huì)熄滅。
2.如果指示燈仍亮,則表明電子車身穩(wěn)定系統(tǒng)出現(xiàn)故障,建議車主應(yīng)盡早將車送到附近的維修點(diǎn)進(jìn)行檢修。
3.如果轉(zhuǎn)向角傳感器有故障,這樣也會(huì)造成穩(wěn)定控制系統(tǒng)亮起。對(duì)于這種情況,另外還有如果伴隨的方向盤燈亮,一般都是汽車的輪速傳感器出現(xiàn)問題。建議就需要更換全新的轉(zhuǎn)向角傳感器和維修更換輪速傳感器。
4.車主可以去讀取一下abs系統(tǒng)故障碼,如果abs傳感器有故障,ABS泵供電搭鐵線路故障。同樣會(huì)造成穩(wěn)定控制系統(tǒng)亮起。此時(shí)應(yīng)該先看下abs的傳感器是不是處于正常狀態(tài),如果有異常,建議更換全新的abs傳感器。如果是線路問題需要更換電線。
5.假故障,系統(tǒng)假報(bào)警,建議按關(guān)閉按鈕嘗試重啟。
6.相關(guān)保險(xiǎn)絲熔斷或燒蝕,建議更換熔斷或燒蝕的保險(xiǎn)絲。
7.系統(tǒng)信號(hào)傳輸受阻,建議去汽車店維修系統(tǒng)信號(hào)傳輸受阻部分。
8.車身穩(wěn)定系統(tǒng)出現(xiàn)了電控系統(tǒng)故障,建議找修理廠用解碼器讀取故障碼,然后進(jìn)行維修即可。
總之,車身穩(wěn)定系統(tǒng)燈亮了,大部分是由于車身穩(wěn)定電子控制系統(tǒng)出現(xiàn)了故障所造成的。因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)車子的安全技術(shù)有著很重要的作用,所以在燈亮了以后一定要及時(shí)修理,不可以繼續(xù)開著上路了。
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